NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
for the year ended 31 December 2005

40.

RECONCILIATION OF SA GAAP TO IFRS

As stated in the accounting policies, these are the group’s first consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. The disclosures required by IFRS 1 (First–time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards) concerning the transition from South African Statements of Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (SA GAAP) to IFRS and the required changes in accounting policies are set out below.
          Year ended   IFRS transition  
    Note     31 Dec 2004   1 January 2004  
          Rm   Rm  
RECONCILIATION OF EQUITY              
Equity as previously reported              
   under SA GAAP       879,1   203,7  
Adjustments upon adopting IFRS       1,1   30,4  
Effect of restatements per note 41       (26,0)   (4,7)  
Restated equity under IFRS       854,2   229,4  
Minority interests in subsidiaries              
   Previously reported outside of equity       9,4   0,1  
Restated equity       863,6   229,5  
  
          Increase/   Increase/  
          (decrease)   (decrease)  
          Rm   Rm  
RECONCILIATION OF BALANCE SHEET              
Property, plant and equipment 1     8,4   34,1  
Investment property 1     9,3   8,2  
Deferred taxation assets       (15,4)    
Deferred taxation liabilities       (0,6)   (11,9)  
Minorities interest       (0,6)    
Net increase to equity       1,1   30,4  
RECONCILIATION OF INCOME STATEMENT              
Net profit as previously reported under SA GAAP       301,5    
Change in depreciation rates       12,2    
Negative goodwill       (36,5)    
Share-based payments expense 2     (11,8)    
Taxation – deferred       (4,8)    
Minority share of income       (0,2)    
Restated net profit under IFRS       260,4    
Effect of restatements per note 41       (21,3)    
Restated net profit       239,1    
Notes

1.

Property, plant and equipment and investment property

       Previously property, plant and equipment and investment property were depreciated on a straight line basis to their estimated residual values. These residual values were fixed at the time of acquisition and not reassessed annually.
Under IFRS, significant components of property, plant and equipment are identified separately and the residual value of these components is now re–evaluated at each balance sheet date. Depreciation ceases when the carrying value of the asset equals its residual value.
The more robust assessment has resulted in an increase in the estimated useful lives of the property, plant and equipment. The depreciation previously recognised in the income statement has accordingly been reduced.

2. 

Share-based payments


  
Previously, share–based payments were not recognised as expenses. Under IFRS, all share based payment transactions including those arrangements between a shareholder of a company and employees must be recognised in the financial statements using a fair value measurement basis. An expense is recognised when a service is received. It requires the fair value of all equity instruments granted to be based on market prices, and to take into account the terms and conditions upon which those instruments were granted.
The company and group has no direct share based payment arrangements. A share–based payment arrangement exists between employees and Daun & Cie AG, a major shareholder (2004 : majority shareholder). Refer to note 19 for details of the arrangement.
The adoption of IFRS led to a share–based payment expense of R11,8 million during 2004 and a share–based payments reserve of R11,8 million.